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THE TOOLS. A FOREWORD.
Tools Needed:

- Jack stands/floor jack

- Stock scissors jack included in emergency kit in trunk

- a socket wrench

- 16mm socket

- 14mm socket

- Torque wrench

- 8mm allen wrench (VFE only) (socket is better)

- 7mm allen wrench (VFE only) (socket is better)

- Block of wood or a lot of cardboard

- Replacement stretch bolts if you are reinstalling the old mount.
Front mount-to-tranny bolt - N10246603 (need 1)
Rear mount-to-tranny bolt - N90597001 (need 1)
Mount-to-subframe bolts - N10268302 (need 2)

- Replacement bushings (inner and outer) if you are reinstalling the old mount.

- Optional: Breaker bar for any tight bolts, just in case. Not necessary however.

The pendulum mount in the MK4 chassis serves to dampen the axial movement of the engine. The mount itself is not really a load bearing member (there are two other mounts that bear the weight). It serves only to cancel movement of the motor. There is actually a lot of movement it has to cancel, and especially with the VR6 powerplant, this can become squishy and lead to all sorts of bad things, in the worst case a cracked exhaust manifold or downpipe.

STEP 1. STEP 2.

Jack the car up. I like to use the method espoused by VgRt6 where the stands are placed at the stiff section of the frame rail near where it bends up to the subframe. Once up, lube up the four stock stretch bolts with penetrating lube and let sit. If there is a lot of transaxle gunk then the bolts might be a pain to get off.

Take the floor jack, and a big wad of cardboard or a block of wood, and place just a slight amount of force against the back of the transaxle housing just behind the drain plug. Since you have the front of the car jacked up, the engine will want to roll axially with the head moving towards the back of the car. This prevents that. Now, start removing things starting with the two bolts attaching the mount to the subframe. Next, do the forward-most bolt on the transaxle, and finish with the large center bolt that attaches to the transaxle.

SUB STEP :

You may have just had a "Oh No" moment. For me, the motor began to actually move backwards, about 3/4 of an inch. Relax. Go to the trunk and retrieve the scissors jack and place between the front sway bar and the top of the oil pan. Be VERY CAREFUL applying force. For now, just get it on there and do not worry about moving it back. Note that there is a "special" VAG tool for this that does the exact same friggin thing (VW 3300 A).

STEP 3. STEP 4.

Take the new or refurbished mount and attach to the subframe, but only get the bolts started at this point. Check the position of the center (longest) bolt hole in relationship to where it attaches on the transaxle. You will probably have to adjust the scissors jack and the floor jack to get this to align perfectly, but do this in small increments and carefully. Just concern yourself with getting the long bolt started. Be careful as the transaxle is cast aluminium, and cross threading is easy. One trick if you are having trouble is to "back thread": lay the bolt against the hole and press very lightly while turning backwards until the bolt "drops" down, at which point you start turning forwards. Last, start the front most bolt.

Tighten the bolts starting with the transaxle first. Do not torque anything quite yet. Start with the forward transaxle bolt (blue arrow), then the center transaxle bolt (red arrow). Finish with the yellow and green bolts that attach to the subframe.

STEP 5. STEP 6.
Remove the jacks (remember that this is not a load bearing device per se so we can torque last with no ill effect). Now, break out the torque wrench and tighten to spec. The VFE unit has 15lb/ft for the subframe, and 30lb/ft for the transaxle. Stock according to Bentley is the same, except with the stretch bolts you have to give them an extra 90 degree (1/4 turn).

 

Check your work and enjoy a beer.  Note that in this picture, the VFE Unit rear bolt end is poking down. I think I installed it backwards as it seems to be almost the lowest point in the center of the car now. Note: don't do what I did.
INITIAL OPINION.  
With the first start it felt like the motor was welded to the chassis. After a 40 mile commute, it softened a bit but is not "soft" at all. At idle there is a definite rattling vibration that will shake anything that is not firmly attached to something (change, tapes, your flimsy glovebox, etc). But, above 1000 RPMs the vibration is gone, replaced by a growl when accelerating or engine braking. All negative characteristics due to this mount that my car has before are gone: throttle lag, jerking on sudden stops, sloppy high speed shifts, sloppy downshifts. It also seems to handle high speed bumps better, and in general feels more firm in the front end. One bad characteristic, which is probably due to old worn main mounts, is that high speed lane changes seem to need a lot of fight. I might be on crack with this one, but that was my opinion. One technical note, the OEM mount controls movement axially (up and down in this case) and also along the axis (left to right). This unit only controls the axial movement. I am not sure if this is where I get the feeling of "fight" in lane changes.

VW TECH BY: Daris Drake
 

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